OvidDS

Evidence-based Literature Searching Guide

PICO Search

Searching the Evidence

An evidence-based literature search involves using a systematic and rigorous approach to searching for and selecting relevant research articles and other sources of information. To conduct an evidence-based literature search, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the research question or topic you want to explore. This will help you focus your search and ensure that you are looking for relevant sources of information.
  2. Develop search terms and keywords related to your research question or topic. These should be specific and accurate and should include any relevant synonyms or variations of the terms you are searching for.
  3. Use a database or search engine that is specifically designed for conducting literature searches. Examples of databases commonly used for this purpose include PubMed, Medline, Embase and Trip Pro.
  4. Use the search terms and keywords you developed to search the database or search engine. Use advanced search options, if available, to further refine your search and narrow down the results to the most relevant sources.
  5. Evaluate the results of your search. Look for sources that are relevant to your research question or topic and that are of high quality. Consider factors such as the credibility and expertise of the authors, the date of publication, and the relevance and reliability of the source.
  6. Select the most relevant and high-quality sources and use these to support your research and inform your decision making. Be sure to properly cite any sources you use in your work.

Some documents might require a full, detailed search. For example, if you're developing a brand new policy, or reviewing something in a field that has undergone many changes in the past three years. If that's the case, your best option is to fill out the Literature Search Request form and get the SVHS Walter McGrath Library to do your search for you. Please refer to our Literature Search Service Level Agreement if requesting assistance with a systematic review, meta-analysis, Cochrane Review or some other long term research project.

Literature Search Request

Remember - If you're not confident with literature searching or don't have the time, the library can help.
Submit Literature Search Request above, or:

Email: svhs.library@svha.org.au | Phone: 8382 2260
In Person at St Vincent's Hospital Walter McGrath Library

Evidence-based Resources
Resources available for identifying and reviewing the best available evidence to treat a patient or to answer a clinical question:
Evidence-Based Practice (CIAP)
JBI Joanna Briggs Institute (CIAP)
Medline (CIAP)
Embase (CIAP)
Trip Pro (with Library Full-text links)
PubMed (with Library Full-text links)
UpToDate (CIAP)
BMJ Best Practice (CIAP)
Cochrane Library (CIAP)
Cochrane Clinical Answers (CIAP)
Cinahl (with Library Full-text links)
eTG Therapeutic Guidelines (CIAP)
Australian Standards (SharePoint)
ACORN Standards (SharePoint)
MOH Policy Directives and Guidelines (NSW Health policies & guidelines)
Guidelines (selection by CIAP)
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